As recently as just one generation ago
Venice was a night city, where the residents
of each parish set out tables on the
street at the flimsiest excuse. Nowadays,
with the pavements overrun by outsiders,
the social life of the Venetians is more of
an indoor business � a restaurant meal or
a drink with friends might feature in most
people�s diary for the week, and a conversational
stroll is certainly a favourite
Venetian pastime, but home entertainment
takes up most time and energy. That
said, Venice�s calendar of special events
is pretty impressive, with the Carnevale,
the Film Festival and the Biennale ranking
among the continent�s hottest dates. To
find out what�s on in the way of concerts
and films, check Un Ospite di Venezia, a
free bilingual magazine available from the
tourist office and some of the more
expensive hotels � it�s produced weekly in
peak season, monthly in winter.
Information and listings for bars, events,
festivals can also be found at wwww
.govenice.com.
- The Film Festival
- The Biennale
- Carnevale
- La Sensa and Vogalonga
- Festa del Redentore
- The Regata Storica
- La Salute
The Film Festival
The Venice Film Festival, founded in
1932, is the world�s oldest and the most
important in Europe after Cannes. The
eleven-day event takes place on the Lido
every year in late August and/or early
September. Posters advertising the Festival�s
schedule appear weeks in advance,
and the tourist office will have the Festival
programme a fair time before the event,
as will the two cinemas where the films
are shown � the Palazzo del Cinem� on
Lungomare G. Marconi and the neighbouring
PalaGalileo. Tickets are available
to the general public, but you have to go
along and queue for them at the Pala-
Galileo on the day before the
performance. Any remaining tickets are
sold off at PalaGalileo one hour before the
screening, but nearly all shows are sold
out well before then.
The Biennale
The Venice Biennale, Europe�s most
glamorous international forum for contemporary
art, was first held in 1895 as
the city�s contribution to the celebrations
for the silver wedding anniversary of King
Umberto I and Margherita of Savoy, and is
now held every odd-numbered year
from June to November. The main site
is in the Giardini Pubblici, where there are
permanent pavilions for about forty countries
plus space for a thematic
international exhibition. This central part
of the Biennale is supplemented by exhibitions
in larger venues all over the city,
such as the salt warehouses on the Z�ttere
or the colossal Corderie. In addition,
smaller sites throughout the city � including
the streets and parks � host fringe
exhibitions, installations and performances,
particularly in the opening weeks.
Some pavilions and other venues are
used in non-Biennale years for an independent
Biennale for architecture.
Information on the Biennale is available at
wwww.labiennale.com.
Carnevale
John Evelyn wrote of the 1646 Carnevale:
�all the world was in Venice to see the
folly and madness . . . the women, men
and persons of all conditions disguising
themselves in antique dresses, & extravagant
Musique & a thousand gambols.�
Not much is different in today�s
Carnevale, for which people arrive in such
numbers that the causeway from the
mainland has sometimes had to be closed
because the city has been too packed.
Carnevale takes place over the ten days
leading up to Lent, finishing on Shrove
Tuesday with a masked ball for the glitteran,
and dancing in the Piazza for the
plebs. During the day people dress costumes
and go down to the Piazza to be
photographed; parents dress up their
kids; businessmen can be seen doing
their shopping in the classic white mask,
black cloak and tricorne hat. In the
evening some congregate in the remoter
squares, while those who have spent
hundreds of euros on their costumes
install themselves in the windows of Florian�s
and pose for a while. But you don�t
need to spend money or try to be �traditional�
in your disguise: a simple black
outfit and a painted face is enough to
transform you from a spectator into a participant.
La Sensa and Vogalonga
The feast of La Sensa happens in May on
the Sunday after Ascension Day � the
latter being the day on which the doge
enacted the wedding of Venice to the sea.
The ritual has recently been revived � a
distinctly feeble procession which ends
with the mayor and a gang of other dignitaries
getting into a present-day
approximation of the Bucintoro (the state
barge) and sailing off to the Lido. A gondola
regatta follows the ceremony, but far
more spectacular is the Vogalonga (long
row), which is held on the same day.
Established in 1974 as a protest against
the excessive number of motorboats on
the canals, the Vogalongais now open to
any crew in any class of rowing boat, and
covers a 32-kilometre course from the
Bacino di San Marco out to Burano and
back; the competitors set off at 8.30am
and arrive at the bottom of the Canal
Grande anywhere between about 11am
and 3pm.
Festa del Redentore
The Festa del Redentore is one of
Venice�s plague-related festivals, marking
the end of the epidemic of 1576. Celebrated
on the third Sunday in July, the
day is centred on Palladio�s church of the
Redentore, which was built by way of
thanksgiving for the city�s escape. A
bridge of boats is strung across the
Giudecca canal to allow the faithful to
walk over to the church, and on the Saturday
night hundreds of people row out for
a picnic on the water. The night ends with
a grand fireworks display, after which it�s
traditional to row to the Lido for the sunrise.
The Regata Storica
Held on the first Sunday in September,
the Regata Storica is the annual trial of
strength and skill for the city�s gondoliers
and other expert rowers. It starts with a
procession of richly decorated historic
craft along the Canal Grande course, their
crews all decked out in period dress, followed
by a series of races right up the
canal. Re-enacting the return of Caterina
Cornaro to her native city in 1489, the opening parade is a spectacular
affair, and the races attract a sizeable
(and partisan) crowd. The first race of the
day is for young rowers in two-pared pupparini;
the women�s race comes next, and
then it�s the big one � the men�s race, in
specialized racing gondolas called gondolini.
La Salute
Named after the church of the Salute,
the Festa della Salute is a reminder of
the plague of 1630�31, which killed onethird
of the population of the lagoon.
The church was built in thanks for deliverance
from the outbreak, and every
November 21 since then the Venetians
have processed over a pontoon bridge
across the Canal Grande to give thanks
for their good health, or to pray for sick
friends and relatives. It offers the only
chance to see the church as it was
designed to be seen � with its main doors
open and hundreds of people milling up
and down the steps.